N.S. Progressive Conservatives win second majority government; NDP to form opposition

For the second time in a row, Tim Houston’s Progressive Conservatives have won a majority government in Nova Scotia – but this time the NDP will form the official opposition.

The PCs were first elected to power under Houston in August 2021. Their victory Tuesday night echoed their 2021 triumph, which also saw them trounce the Liberals and NDP and enter the legislature as a majority government.

The party won by a landslide this time, with polls reporting Wednesday morning that the PCs held 40 of the province's 55 seats, and were leading in two more ridings.

"We travelled this province and stood on thousands of doorsteps and interacted with Nova Scotians, listened very carefully ... this is the greatest honour of my life," said Houston during an interview with CTV Atlantic's chief anchor, Todd Battis.

"Nova Scotians put their trust in me and asked me to continue on as their premier and I'm excited for what the future holds for this province."

Houston’s second win comes after he called a snap election on Oct. 27, ignoring his own government’s fixed election date of July 15, 2025.

Houston said he called the early election because Nova Scotians needed a fresh mandate and the chance to weigh in on the second phase of his party’s plan to turn the province into what he calls a “powerhouse.”

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Houston was first elected MLA for Pictou East in 2013. He was re-elected in 2017 and again in 2021. He became leader of the PC Party of Nova Scotia in 2018.

The PC leader was also re-elected in his riding of Pictou East Tuesday.

"Thank you for continuing to believe in me," said Houston, speaking at PC headquarters in New Glasgow, N.S., Tuesday night.

"I love our community. I love how supportive you are of me and my entire family. Your kindness means an incredible amount to me."

Houston said he hopes his party's landslide win will push Ottawa to take Nova Scotia more seriously on issues like illegal fishing and the Chignecto Isthmus.

He also said Nova Scotians made it clear they want him to "keep going" with his government's plan.

"This province was built on hard work, and I think with Nova Scotians, they see the effort, they know we're working hard," Houston told Battis.

"Just get back to work and keep going and put the work in for Nova Scotians."

Nova Scotia NDP Leader Claudia Chender addresses supporters at the NDP election night event in Halifax, N.S. on Tuesday, November 26, 2024. (THE CANADIAN PRESS/Riley Smith)

NDP to form official opposition

Recent polls indicated the Liberals and NDP were in a tight race for second place, but this time it’s the NDP that will form the official opposition.

With the party’s second-place win, the New Democrats will hold their strongest position in the legislature since 2013, when Stephen McNeil’s Liberals ousted Darrell Dexter’s NDP government.

This is Claudia Chender’s first time leading the NDP during an election. She was elected MLA for Dartmouth South in 2017 and became leader of the NDP in 2022.

She was also re-elected in her Dartmouth South riding Tuesday.

"It is truly an honour to serve the community and I am so excited to get back to Dartmouth," said Chender during her speech at NDP Headquarters in Halifax Tuesday night.

The NDP leader thanked her team of candidates, workers and volunteers for their help in boosting the party's status in the legislature.

"Thank you to Nova Scotians across this province for putting your faith in our amazing team," said Chender.

"Make no mistake -- our vision for a different kind of government has struck a nerve. I am here to tell you that the Nova Scotia NDP is on the rise."

The Nova Scotia Liberals, under the stewardship of new leader Zach Churchill, failed to break through with voters in the election, losing the party’s opposition status.

"This wasn't the result that we wanted as a party, but I tell ya, we left it all on the ice out there," said a visibly disappointed Churchill at Liberal headquarters in Yarmouth, N.S.

"We fought hard. I'm so sorry that I couldn't get this over the line."

As for Churchill's seat in his Yarmouth riding, it was too close to call Tuesday, as he remained neck-in-neck with PC candidate Nick Hilton all night.

Elections Nova Scotia said it stopped counting the ballots in that riding at 1:30 a.m. At that time, Hilton was ahead by just 16 votes.

Elections Nova Scotia will resume counting the ballots Wednesday morning.

Campaign issues

Issues such as the cost of living, a lack of affordable housing, and Nova Scotia’s ailing health-care system dominated the 30-day campaign.

The PCs, who ran on a slogan of “Let’s Make it Happen,” promised to lower taxes, hire more doctors and increase wages.

While Houston ran on a promise to fix the health-care system in 2021, this time he broadened his scope, also focusing on housing, the economy and cost of living.

Some of the PC promises include:

• free parking at all health-care facilities across the province
• form a travel-nurse team
• cut the HST one percentage point, to 14 per cent
• cap power rate increases
• build 41,200 more homes by 2028
• remove tolls from both Halifax Harbour bridges

Houston’s four-year economic plan would see record spending by the PCs each year, with the government projecting deficits until the final year of their mandate, when the Houston government would report a $200-million surplus.

Provincial spending of taxpayer money in year one would be close to $17 billion with an estimated revenue of around $16.8 billion.

Running under the slogan “Leadership you can believe in,” Chender and the NDP focused heavily on housing, affordability and health care during the campaign.

Some of the NDP campaign promises include:

• implementing rent-control measures
• build 30,000 new affordable rental homes by 2028
• open 45 new collaborative care clinics by 2027
• cut the HST from everyday essentials like groceries and cellphone bills

Delayed opening leads to delayed results

The election results were delayed by one hour Tuesday night due to a delayed opening at a polling station in Mushaboom, N.S.

Elections Nova Scotia said the polling station didn’t open at 8 a.m., so it stayed open until 9 p.m.

Elections Nova Scotia said it couldn’t report any results while active voting was taking place, so it didn’t release any results until the Mushaboom polling station closed at 9 p.m. – an hour later than planned.

There were also issues with Elections Nova Scotia's public call centre and website Tuesday morning.

Spokesperson Naomi Shelton said Elections Nova Scotia experienced "high call volumes" through the call centre and online, which caused "service delays and connection issues."

For more Nova Scotia election news, visit our dedicated provincial page.